How to generate a dynamic file name for a mysqldump on Linux?












1















I want to schedule my MySql backs to happen on an hourly basis, but the problem is I want to customize the name of the file that is outputs but not to sure how to?



This is the command I am using now



mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  > db-backup.sql


This works but I would to have it output a file something like this, but for it to happen dynamically, when the command is run



1-01-18.13:50.db-backup.sql


How could I do this on a single line of code










share|improve this question













migrated from stackoverflow.com Jan 2 at 4:45


This question came from our site for professional and enthusiast programmers.























    1















    I want to schedule my MySql backs to happen on an hourly basis, but the problem is I want to customize the name of the file that is outputs but not to sure how to?



    This is the command I am using now



    mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  > db-backup.sql


    This works but I would to have it output a file something like this, but for it to happen dynamically, when the command is run



    1-01-18.13:50.db-backup.sql


    How could I do this on a single line of code










    share|improve this question













    migrated from stackoverflow.com Jan 2 at 4:45


    This question came from our site for professional and enthusiast programmers.





















      1












      1








      1








      I want to schedule my MySql backs to happen on an hourly basis, but the problem is I want to customize the name of the file that is outputs but not to sure how to?



      This is the command I am using now



      mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  > db-backup.sql


      This works but I would to have it output a file something like this, but for it to happen dynamically, when the command is run



      1-01-18.13:50.db-backup.sql


      How could I do this on a single line of code










      share|improve this question














      I want to schedule my MySql backs to happen on an hourly basis, but the problem is I want to customize the name of the file that is outputs but not to sure how to?



      This is the command I am using now



      mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  > db-backup.sql


      This works but I would to have it output a file something like this, but for it to happen dynamically, when the command is run



      1-01-18.13:50.db-backup.sql


      How could I do this on a single line of code







      mysql linux






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Jan 1 at 23:29







      Kareem











      migrated from stackoverflow.com Jan 2 at 4:45


      This question came from our site for professional and enthusiast programmers.









      migrated from stackoverflow.com Jan 2 at 4:45


      This question came from our site for professional and enthusiast programmers.
























          2 Answers
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          1














          This should do it :



          mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  > `date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M"`.db-backup.sql


          Will generate files like : 2018-01-01_13-50.db-backup.sql. You can adapt this to whatever exact format you want (but you should avoid using special characters such as :).



          If you want to compress the file on the fly :



          mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  | gzip > `date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M"`.db-backup.sql.gz





          share|improve this answer































            1














            You can use $() and date.



            mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname' > "$(date +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S).db-backup.sql"


            The format specifiers of your date might vary, refer the man page for details.






            share|improve this answer























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              2 Answers
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              2 Answers
              2






              active

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              active

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              1














              This should do it :



              mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  > `date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M"`.db-backup.sql


              Will generate files like : 2018-01-01_13-50.db-backup.sql. You can adapt this to whatever exact format you want (but you should avoid using special characters such as :).



              If you want to compress the file on the fly :



              mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  | gzip > `date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M"`.db-backup.sql.gz





              share|improve this answer




























                1














                This should do it :



                mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  > `date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M"`.db-backup.sql


                Will generate files like : 2018-01-01_13-50.db-backup.sql. You can adapt this to whatever exact format you want (but you should avoid using special characters such as :).



                If you want to compress the file on the fly :



                mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  | gzip > `date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M"`.db-backup.sql.gz





                share|improve this answer


























                  1












                  1








                  1







                  This should do it :



                  mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  > `date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M"`.db-backup.sql


                  Will generate files like : 2018-01-01_13-50.db-backup.sql. You can adapt this to whatever exact format you want (but you should avoid using special characters such as :).



                  If you want to compress the file on the fly :



                  mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  | gzip > `date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M"`.db-backup.sql.gz





                  share|improve this answer













                  This should do it :



                  mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  > `date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M"`.db-backup.sql


                  Will generate files like : 2018-01-01_13-50.db-backup.sql. You can adapt this to whatever exact format you want (but you should avoid using special characters such as :).



                  If you want to compress the file on the fly :



                  mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname'  | gzip > `date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M"`.db-backup.sql.gz






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Jan 1 at 23:50







                  GMB
































                      1














                      You can use $() and date.



                      mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname' > "$(date +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S).db-backup.sql"


                      The format specifiers of your date might vary, refer the man page for details.






                      share|improve this answer




























                        1














                        You can use $() and date.



                        mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname' > "$(date +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S).db-backup.sql"


                        The format specifiers of your date might vary, refer the man page for details.






                        share|improve this answer


























                          1












                          1








                          1







                          You can use $() and date.



                          mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname' > "$(date +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S).db-backup.sql"


                          The format specifiers of your date might vary, refer the man page for details.






                          share|improve this answer













                          You can use $() and date.



                          mysqldump -u yourusername -h yourusername.mysql.pythonanywhere-services.com 'yourusername$dbname' > "$(date +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S).db-backup.sql"


                          The format specifiers of your date might vary, refer the man page for details.







                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered Jan 1 at 23:51









                          sticky bitsticky bit

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