Node Express js Query inside a loop












0















I am new in node js / express I am trying to query, foreach id in an array, some data from the sqlite3 database. My for loop looks like as follows



response.patients = results;
for (var i = 0; i < results.length; i++) {
response.patients[i].check = "false";
var patient = response.patients[i];
db.each("SELECT visit_id FROM patient_visits where patient_id='"+patient.id+"' AND visitdate >='"+moment().format('YYYY-MM-DD')+"'", function(err, row) {
if (row) {
response.patients[i].check = "true";
}
});
}
res.send(response);


the problem is that the for loop continues before the query is finished. Is there a way to check if the query has finished?
I only need to set a flag true / false.










share|improve this question

























  • I don’t know Node, so someone else will have to help you with the syntax, but if your goal is to just find if patients exist, I would consolidate this into a single query of select patient_id from patient_visits where patient_id in ( PATIENT ID LIST FROM RESPONSE GOES HERE ) and visitdate >= DATE GOES HERE. The idea is perform your query using a list of ids, and basically ask for a list of valid ids back from the database. Once you have your array of integers, you can loop through response.patients and set check based on whether the id is in your list that you just got from the query.

    – Nate
    Dec 29 '18 at 6:29











  • The more you can consolidate queries when it makes sense, the more performant your system will be.

    – Nate
    Dec 29 '18 at 6:30
















0















I am new in node js / express I am trying to query, foreach id in an array, some data from the sqlite3 database. My for loop looks like as follows



response.patients = results;
for (var i = 0; i < results.length; i++) {
response.patients[i].check = "false";
var patient = response.patients[i];
db.each("SELECT visit_id FROM patient_visits where patient_id='"+patient.id+"' AND visitdate >='"+moment().format('YYYY-MM-DD')+"'", function(err, row) {
if (row) {
response.patients[i].check = "true";
}
});
}
res.send(response);


the problem is that the for loop continues before the query is finished. Is there a way to check if the query has finished?
I only need to set a flag true / false.










share|improve this question

























  • I don’t know Node, so someone else will have to help you with the syntax, but if your goal is to just find if patients exist, I would consolidate this into a single query of select patient_id from patient_visits where patient_id in ( PATIENT ID LIST FROM RESPONSE GOES HERE ) and visitdate >= DATE GOES HERE. The idea is perform your query using a list of ids, and basically ask for a list of valid ids back from the database. Once you have your array of integers, you can loop through response.patients and set check based on whether the id is in your list that you just got from the query.

    – Nate
    Dec 29 '18 at 6:29











  • The more you can consolidate queries when it makes sense, the more performant your system will be.

    – Nate
    Dec 29 '18 at 6:30














0












0








0








I am new in node js / express I am trying to query, foreach id in an array, some data from the sqlite3 database. My for loop looks like as follows



response.patients = results;
for (var i = 0; i < results.length; i++) {
response.patients[i].check = "false";
var patient = response.patients[i];
db.each("SELECT visit_id FROM patient_visits where patient_id='"+patient.id+"' AND visitdate >='"+moment().format('YYYY-MM-DD')+"'", function(err, row) {
if (row) {
response.patients[i].check = "true";
}
});
}
res.send(response);


the problem is that the for loop continues before the query is finished. Is there a way to check if the query has finished?
I only need to set a flag true / false.










share|improve this question
















I am new in node js / express I am trying to query, foreach id in an array, some data from the sqlite3 database. My for loop looks like as follows



response.patients = results;
for (var i = 0; i < results.length; i++) {
response.patients[i].check = "false";
var patient = response.patients[i];
db.each("SELECT visit_id FROM patient_visits where patient_id='"+patient.id+"' AND visitdate >='"+moment().format('YYYY-MM-DD')+"'", function(err, row) {
if (row) {
response.patients[i].check = "true";
}
});
}
res.send(response);


the problem is that the for loop continues before the query is finished. Is there a way to check if the query has finished?
I only need to set a flag true / false.







node.js express






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Dec 29 '18 at 6:53







Prateek Vora

















asked Dec 29 '18 at 6:06









Prateek VoraPrateek Vora

11




11













  • I don’t know Node, so someone else will have to help you with the syntax, but if your goal is to just find if patients exist, I would consolidate this into a single query of select patient_id from patient_visits where patient_id in ( PATIENT ID LIST FROM RESPONSE GOES HERE ) and visitdate >= DATE GOES HERE. The idea is perform your query using a list of ids, and basically ask for a list of valid ids back from the database. Once you have your array of integers, you can loop through response.patients and set check based on whether the id is in your list that you just got from the query.

    – Nate
    Dec 29 '18 at 6:29











  • The more you can consolidate queries when it makes sense, the more performant your system will be.

    – Nate
    Dec 29 '18 at 6:30



















  • I don’t know Node, so someone else will have to help you with the syntax, but if your goal is to just find if patients exist, I would consolidate this into a single query of select patient_id from patient_visits where patient_id in ( PATIENT ID LIST FROM RESPONSE GOES HERE ) and visitdate >= DATE GOES HERE. The idea is perform your query using a list of ids, and basically ask for a list of valid ids back from the database. Once you have your array of integers, you can loop through response.patients and set check based on whether the id is in your list that you just got from the query.

    – Nate
    Dec 29 '18 at 6:29











  • The more you can consolidate queries when it makes sense, the more performant your system will be.

    – Nate
    Dec 29 '18 at 6:30

















I don’t know Node, so someone else will have to help you with the syntax, but if your goal is to just find if patients exist, I would consolidate this into a single query of select patient_id from patient_visits where patient_id in ( PATIENT ID LIST FROM RESPONSE GOES HERE ) and visitdate >= DATE GOES HERE. The idea is perform your query using a list of ids, and basically ask for a list of valid ids back from the database. Once you have your array of integers, you can loop through response.patients and set check based on whether the id is in your list that you just got from the query.

– Nate
Dec 29 '18 at 6:29





I don’t know Node, so someone else will have to help you with the syntax, but if your goal is to just find if patients exist, I would consolidate this into a single query of select patient_id from patient_visits where patient_id in ( PATIENT ID LIST FROM RESPONSE GOES HERE ) and visitdate >= DATE GOES HERE. The idea is perform your query using a list of ids, and basically ask for a list of valid ids back from the database. Once you have your array of integers, you can loop through response.patients and set check based on whether the id is in your list that you just got from the query.

– Nate
Dec 29 '18 at 6:29













The more you can consolidate queries when it makes sense, the more performant your system will be.

– Nate
Dec 29 '18 at 6:30





The more you can consolidate queries when it makes sense, the more performant your system will be.

– Nate
Dec 29 '18 at 6:30












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














The problem is that db.each is a callback function. This function executes and the response takes some time to be retrieved, however the system doesn't stop and the for loop continues. When it ends, res.send is called while the responses from the db.each are still being processed.



You can try



 db.all(
SELECT visit_id FROM patient_visits where patient_id IN ?
AND visitdate >='"+moment().format('YYYY-MM-DD')+"'", response.patients,
function(err, rows) {
if (err) {
throw err;
}
rows.forEach((row) => {
response.patients[row.visit_id].check = "true";
});
res.send(response);
});


I'm not sure about the content of row variable to get the visit_id but before print the variable and check if it works.



If you have any doubt let me know. And I strongly advise you to read some content about callbacks and how they work and then promises and async/await because callbacks aren't used now, with async await, your problem would be solved easily.






share|improve this answer
























  • I have solved my problem using sql query LEFT JOIN. but thank you so much for your help.

    – Prateek Vora
    Dec 31 '18 at 7:45











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0














The problem is that db.each is a callback function. This function executes and the response takes some time to be retrieved, however the system doesn't stop and the for loop continues. When it ends, res.send is called while the responses from the db.each are still being processed.



You can try



 db.all(
SELECT visit_id FROM patient_visits where patient_id IN ?
AND visitdate >='"+moment().format('YYYY-MM-DD')+"'", response.patients,
function(err, rows) {
if (err) {
throw err;
}
rows.forEach((row) => {
response.patients[row.visit_id].check = "true";
});
res.send(response);
});


I'm not sure about the content of row variable to get the visit_id but before print the variable and check if it works.



If you have any doubt let me know. And I strongly advise you to read some content about callbacks and how they work and then promises and async/await because callbacks aren't used now, with async await, your problem would be solved easily.






share|improve this answer
























  • I have solved my problem using sql query LEFT JOIN. but thank you so much for your help.

    – Prateek Vora
    Dec 31 '18 at 7:45
















0














The problem is that db.each is a callback function. This function executes and the response takes some time to be retrieved, however the system doesn't stop and the for loop continues. When it ends, res.send is called while the responses from the db.each are still being processed.



You can try



 db.all(
SELECT visit_id FROM patient_visits where patient_id IN ?
AND visitdate >='"+moment().format('YYYY-MM-DD')+"'", response.patients,
function(err, rows) {
if (err) {
throw err;
}
rows.forEach((row) => {
response.patients[row.visit_id].check = "true";
});
res.send(response);
});


I'm not sure about the content of row variable to get the visit_id but before print the variable and check if it works.



If you have any doubt let me know. And I strongly advise you to read some content about callbacks and how they work and then promises and async/await because callbacks aren't used now, with async await, your problem would be solved easily.






share|improve this answer
























  • I have solved my problem using sql query LEFT JOIN. but thank you so much for your help.

    – Prateek Vora
    Dec 31 '18 at 7:45














0












0








0







The problem is that db.each is a callback function. This function executes and the response takes some time to be retrieved, however the system doesn't stop and the for loop continues. When it ends, res.send is called while the responses from the db.each are still being processed.



You can try



 db.all(
SELECT visit_id FROM patient_visits where patient_id IN ?
AND visitdate >='"+moment().format('YYYY-MM-DD')+"'", response.patients,
function(err, rows) {
if (err) {
throw err;
}
rows.forEach((row) => {
response.patients[row.visit_id].check = "true";
});
res.send(response);
});


I'm not sure about the content of row variable to get the visit_id but before print the variable and check if it works.



If you have any doubt let me know. And I strongly advise you to read some content about callbacks and how they work and then promises and async/await because callbacks aren't used now, with async await, your problem would be solved easily.






share|improve this answer













The problem is that db.each is a callback function. This function executes and the response takes some time to be retrieved, however the system doesn't stop and the for loop continues. When it ends, res.send is called while the responses from the db.each are still being processed.



You can try



 db.all(
SELECT visit_id FROM patient_visits where patient_id IN ?
AND visitdate >='"+moment().format('YYYY-MM-DD')+"'", response.patients,
function(err, rows) {
if (err) {
throw err;
}
rows.forEach((row) => {
response.patients[row.visit_id].check = "true";
});
res.send(response);
});


I'm not sure about the content of row variable to get the visit_id but before print the variable and check if it works.



If you have any doubt let me know. And I strongly advise you to read some content about callbacks and how they work and then promises and async/await because callbacks aren't used now, with async await, your problem would be solved easily.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Dec 29 '18 at 13:05









Pedro SilvaPedro Silva

651215




651215













  • I have solved my problem using sql query LEFT JOIN. but thank you so much for your help.

    – Prateek Vora
    Dec 31 '18 at 7:45



















  • I have solved my problem using sql query LEFT JOIN. but thank you so much for your help.

    – Prateek Vora
    Dec 31 '18 at 7:45

















I have solved my problem using sql query LEFT JOIN. but thank you so much for your help.

– Prateek Vora
Dec 31 '18 at 7:45





I have solved my problem using sql query LEFT JOIN. but thank you so much for your help.

– Prateek Vora
Dec 31 '18 at 7:45


















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