Matrix Subtract like Matrix Multiplication in tensorflow
This is my first post I usually found all my answers in the archives, but having a hard time with this one, thanks for the help!
I have two matrix A and B. Performing a matrix multiplication operation is trivial using tf.matmult. But I want to do matrix subtract similar to how matrix multiplication works. Eg if I have.
A = tf.constant([[1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1],[1,2,3,4,5,6],[4,3,2,1,6,5]])
B = tf.constant([[1,3,1],[2,1,1]])
#B*A
X = tf.matmult(B,A)
>>>X = [[8,10,12,15,24,24],[7,7,7,9,17,13]]
What I want to do is do a similar operation like matmult, but instead of multiply I want subtract and square. Eg...
for x11, where the subscript 11 is row 1, column 1 of matrix X.
= (-b11 + a11)2 + (-b12 + a21)2 + (-b13 + a31)2
and
x12 = (-b11 + a12)2 + (-b12 + a22)2 + (-b13 + a32)2
and so on similar to how matrix multiplication works.
So if we take matrix A and B above and perform the operation described above (call it matmultsubtract), we get,
tf.matmultsubtract(B,A) gives:
[[(-1+1)2+(-3+1)2+(-1+4)2, (-1+1)2+(-3+2)2+(-1+3)2,...],
[(-2+1)2+(-1+1)2+(-1+4)2, (-2+1)2+(-1+2)2+(-1+3)2, ...]]
This isn't that hard if working with numpy arrays (you can use two nested for loops) by iterating manually rather than np.matmult, but tensorflow has a problem with for loops and I'm not sure how to do it.
Thanks for the help.
python tensorflow matrix matrix-multiplication
add a comment |
This is my first post I usually found all my answers in the archives, but having a hard time with this one, thanks for the help!
I have two matrix A and B. Performing a matrix multiplication operation is trivial using tf.matmult. But I want to do matrix subtract similar to how matrix multiplication works. Eg if I have.
A = tf.constant([[1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1],[1,2,3,4,5,6],[4,3,2,1,6,5]])
B = tf.constant([[1,3,1],[2,1,1]])
#B*A
X = tf.matmult(B,A)
>>>X = [[8,10,12,15,24,24],[7,7,7,9,17,13]]
What I want to do is do a similar operation like matmult, but instead of multiply I want subtract and square. Eg...
for x11, where the subscript 11 is row 1, column 1 of matrix X.
= (-b11 + a11)2 + (-b12 + a21)2 + (-b13 + a31)2
and
x12 = (-b11 + a12)2 + (-b12 + a22)2 + (-b13 + a32)2
and so on similar to how matrix multiplication works.
So if we take matrix A and B above and perform the operation described above (call it matmultsubtract), we get,
tf.matmultsubtract(B,A) gives:
[[(-1+1)2+(-3+1)2+(-1+4)2, (-1+1)2+(-3+2)2+(-1+3)2,...],
[(-2+1)2+(-1+1)2+(-1+4)2, (-2+1)2+(-1+2)2+(-1+3)2, ...]]
This isn't that hard if working with numpy arrays (you can use two nested for loops) by iterating manually rather than np.matmult, but tensorflow has a problem with for loops and I'm not sure how to do it.
Thanks for the help.
python tensorflow matrix matrix-multiplication
If you don't mind me asking, why do you need this? I have never seen someone asking to do that... Matrix multiplication is the way it is because that's how we would compose linear operators, but why would you need a similar structure for [squared] subtraction?
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:07
I imagine it has something to do with MSE. With that in mind I'm wondering what you want to do because there might be a better way of doing it
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:08
You can do that usingtf.while_loop
, it's just a bit complex-ish. Let me give it a go
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:11
add a comment |
This is my first post I usually found all my answers in the archives, but having a hard time with this one, thanks for the help!
I have two matrix A and B. Performing a matrix multiplication operation is trivial using tf.matmult. But I want to do matrix subtract similar to how matrix multiplication works. Eg if I have.
A = tf.constant([[1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1],[1,2,3,4,5,6],[4,3,2,1,6,5]])
B = tf.constant([[1,3,1],[2,1,1]])
#B*A
X = tf.matmult(B,A)
>>>X = [[8,10,12,15,24,24],[7,7,7,9,17,13]]
What I want to do is do a similar operation like matmult, but instead of multiply I want subtract and square. Eg...
for x11, where the subscript 11 is row 1, column 1 of matrix X.
= (-b11 + a11)2 + (-b12 + a21)2 + (-b13 + a31)2
and
x12 = (-b11 + a12)2 + (-b12 + a22)2 + (-b13 + a32)2
and so on similar to how matrix multiplication works.
So if we take matrix A and B above and perform the operation described above (call it matmultsubtract), we get,
tf.matmultsubtract(B,A) gives:
[[(-1+1)2+(-3+1)2+(-1+4)2, (-1+1)2+(-3+2)2+(-1+3)2,...],
[(-2+1)2+(-1+1)2+(-1+4)2, (-2+1)2+(-1+2)2+(-1+3)2, ...]]
This isn't that hard if working with numpy arrays (you can use two nested for loops) by iterating manually rather than np.matmult, but tensorflow has a problem with for loops and I'm not sure how to do it.
Thanks for the help.
python tensorflow matrix matrix-multiplication
This is my first post I usually found all my answers in the archives, but having a hard time with this one, thanks for the help!
I have two matrix A and B. Performing a matrix multiplication operation is trivial using tf.matmult. But I want to do matrix subtract similar to how matrix multiplication works. Eg if I have.
A = tf.constant([[1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1],[1,2,3,4,5,6],[4,3,2,1,6,5]])
B = tf.constant([[1,3,1],[2,1,1]])
#B*A
X = tf.matmult(B,A)
>>>X = [[8,10,12,15,24,24],[7,7,7,9,17,13]]
What I want to do is do a similar operation like matmult, but instead of multiply I want subtract and square. Eg...
for x11, where the subscript 11 is row 1, column 1 of matrix X.
= (-b11 + a11)2 + (-b12 + a21)2 + (-b13 + a31)2
and
x12 = (-b11 + a12)2 + (-b12 + a22)2 + (-b13 + a32)2
and so on similar to how matrix multiplication works.
So if we take matrix A and B above and perform the operation described above (call it matmultsubtract), we get,
tf.matmultsubtract(B,A) gives:
[[(-1+1)2+(-3+1)2+(-1+4)2, (-1+1)2+(-3+2)2+(-1+3)2,...],
[(-2+1)2+(-1+1)2+(-1+4)2, (-2+1)2+(-1+2)2+(-1+3)2, ...]]
This isn't that hard if working with numpy arrays (you can use two nested for loops) by iterating manually rather than np.matmult, but tensorflow has a problem with for loops and I'm not sure how to do it.
Thanks for the help.
python tensorflow matrix matrix-multiplication
python tensorflow matrix matrix-multiplication
edited Dec 28 '18 at 1:15
asked Dec 28 '18 at 0:46
Harp
84
84
If you don't mind me asking, why do you need this? I have never seen someone asking to do that... Matrix multiplication is the way it is because that's how we would compose linear operators, but why would you need a similar structure for [squared] subtraction?
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:07
I imagine it has something to do with MSE. With that in mind I'm wondering what you want to do because there might be a better way of doing it
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:08
You can do that usingtf.while_loop
, it's just a bit complex-ish. Let me give it a go
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:11
add a comment |
If you don't mind me asking, why do you need this? I have never seen someone asking to do that... Matrix multiplication is the way it is because that's how we would compose linear operators, but why would you need a similar structure for [squared] subtraction?
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:07
I imagine it has something to do with MSE. With that in mind I'm wondering what you want to do because there might be a better way of doing it
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:08
You can do that usingtf.while_loop
, it's just a bit complex-ish. Let me give it a go
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:11
If you don't mind me asking, why do you need this? I have never seen someone asking to do that... Matrix multiplication is the way it is because that's how we would compose linear operators, but why would you need a similar structure for [squared] subtraction?
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:07
If you don't mind me asking, why do you need this? I have never seen someone asking to do that... Matrix multiplication is the way it is because that's how we would compose linear operators, but why would you need a similar structure for [squared] subtraction?
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:07
I imagine it has something to do with MSE. With that in mind I'm wondering what you want to do because there might be a better way of doing it
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:08
I imagine it has something to do with MSE. With that in mind I'm wondering what you want to do because there might be a better way of doing it
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:08
You can do that using
tf.while_loop
, it's just a bit complex-ish. Let me give it a go– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:11
You can do that using
tf.while_loop
, it's just a bit complex-ish. Let me give it a go– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:11
add a comment |
1 Answer
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oldest
votes
Trying a vectorization operation that may not be taken as matrix subtract.
# shape=(2,3,6)
B_new = tf.tile(tf.expand_dims(B,axis=-1),multiples=[1,1,A.shape[1]])
# shape=(2,3,6)
A_new = tf.tile(tf.expand_dims(A,axis=0),multiples=[B.shape[0],1,1])
# shape=(2,6)
result = tf.reduce_sum(tf.square(A_new - B_new),axis=1)
with tf.Session() as sess:
print(sess.run(result))
[[13 5 1 2 33 25]
[10 6 6 9 42 42]]
add a comment |
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Trying a vectorization operation that may not be taken as matrix subtract.
# shape=(2,3,6)
B_new = tf.tile(tf.expand_dims(B,axis=-1),multiples=[1,1,A.shape[1]])
# shape=(2,3,6)
A_new = tf.tile(tf.expand_dims(A,axis=0),multiples=[B.shape[0],1,1])
# shape=(2,6)
result = tf.reduce_sum(tf.square(A_new - B_new),axis=1)
with tf.Session() as sess:
print(sess.run(result))
[[13 5 1 2 33 25]
[10 6 6 9 42 42]]
add a comment |
Trying a vectorization operation that may not be taken as matrix subtract.
# shape=(2,3,6)
B_new = tf.tile(tf.expand_dims(B,axis=-1),multiples=[1,1,A.shape[1]])
# shape=(2,3,6)
A_new = tf.tile(tf.expand_dims(A,axis=0),multiples=[B.shape[0],1,1])
# shape=(2,6)
result = tf.reduce_sum(tf.square(A_new - B_new),axis=1)
with tf.Session() as sess:
print(sess.run(result))
[[13 5 1 2 33 25]
[10 6 6 9 42 42]]
add a comment |
Trying a vectorization operation that may not be taken as matrix subtract.
# shape=(2,3,6)
B_new = tf.tile(tf.expand_dims(B,axis=-1),multiples=[1,1,A.shape[1]])
# shape=(2,3,6)
A_new = tf.tile(tf.expand_dims(A,axis=0),multiples=[B.shape[0],1,1])
# shape=(2,6)
result = tf.reduce_sum(tf.square(A_new - B_new),axis=1)
with tf.Session() as sess:
print(sess.run(result))
[[13 5 1 2 33 25]
[10 6 6 9 42 42]]
Trying a vectorization operation that may not be taken as matrix subtract.
# shape=(2,3,6)
B_new = tf.tile(tf.expand_dims(B,axis=-1),multiples=[1,1,A.shape[1]])
# shape=(2,3,6)
A_new = tf.tile(tf.expand_dims(A,axis=0),multiples=[B.shape[0],1,1])
# shape=(2,6)
result = tf.reduce_sum(tf.square(A_new - B_new),axis=1)
with tf.Session() as sess:
print(sess.run(result))
[[13 5 1 2 33 25]
[10 6 6 9 42 42]]
answered Dec 28 '18 at 3:57
giser_yugang
1,3941318
1,3941318
add a comment |
add a comment |
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If you don't mind me asking, why do you need this? I have never seen someone asking to do that... Matrix multiplication is the way it is because that's how we would compose linear operators, but why would you need a similar structure for [squared] subtraction?
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:07
I imagine it has something to do with MSE. With that in mind I'm wondering what you want to do because there might be a better way of doing it
– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:08
You can do that using
tf.while_loop
, it's just a bit complex-ish. Let me give it a go– Fred
Dec 28 '18 at 1:11