add condition to mysql json_arrayagg function












0














I have a json query that gives me json of a joined table of person and pets:



SELECT json_object(
'personId', p.id,
'pets', json_arrayagg(json_object(
'petId', pt.id,
'petName', pt.name
))
)
FROM person p LEFT JOIN pets pt
ON p.id = pt.person_id
GROUP BY p.id;


my issue is that person can have 0 or more pets, and when a person have 0 pets I get list with 1 empty pet, and what I would like to get in that case is empty list.



this is what I get:



{
"personId": 1,
"pets": [
{
"petId": null,
"petName": ""
}
]
}


and I need:



{
"personId": 1,
"pets":
}


is that possible?










share|improve this question






















  • Duplicate of stackoverflow.com/questions/49960156/…
    – Barmar
    Dec 28 '18 at 0:55
















0














I have a json query that gives me json of a joined table of person and pets:



SELECT json_object(
'personId', p.id,
'pets', json_arrayagg(json_object(
'petId', pt.id,
'petName', pt.name
))
)
FROM person p LEFT JOIN pets pt
ON p.id = pt.person_id
GROUP BY p.id;


my issue is that person can have 0 or more pets, and when a person have 0 pets I get list with 1 empty pet, and what I would like to get in that case is empty list.



this is what I get:



{
"personId": 1,
"pets": [
{
"petId": null,
"petName": ""
}
]
}


and I need:



{
"personId": 1,
"pets":
}


is that possible?










share|improve this question






















  • Duplicate of stackoverflow.com/questions/49960156/…
    – Barmar
    Dec 28 '18 at 0:55














0












0








0







I have a json query that gives me json of a joined table of person and pets:



SELECT json_object(
'personId', p.id,
'pets', json_arrayagg(json_object(
'petId', pt.id,
'petName', pt.name
))
)
FROM person p LEFT JOIN pets pt
ON p.id = pt.person_id
GROUP BY p.id;


my issue is that person can have 0 or more pets, and when a person have 0 pets I get list with 1 empty pet, and what I would like to get in that case is empty list.



this is what I get:



{
"personId": 1,
"pets": [
{
"petId": null,
"petName": ""
}
]
}


and I need:



{
"personId": 1,
"pets":
}


is that possible?










share|improve this question













I have a json query that gives me json of a joined table of person and pets:



SELECT json_object(
'personId', p.id,
'pets', json_arrayagg(json_object(
'petId', pt.id,
'petName', pt.name
))
)
FROM person p LEFT JOIN pets pt
ON p.id = pt.person_id
GROUP BY p.id;


my issue is that person can have 0 or more pets, and when a person have 0 pets I get list with 1 empty pet, and what I would like to get in that case is empty list.



this is what I get:



{
"personId": 1,
"pets": [
{
"petId": null,
"petName": ""
}
]
}


and I need:



{
"personId": 1,
"pets":
}


is that possible?







mysql






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Dec 28 '18 at 0:32









jack miao

462519




462519












  • Duplicate of stackoverflow.com/questions/49960156/…
    – Barmar
    Dec 28 '18 at 0:55


















  • Duplicate of stackoverflow.com/questions/49960156/…
    – Barmar
    Dec 28 '18 at 0:55
















Duplicate of stackoverflow.com/questions/49960156/…
– Barmar
Dec 28 '18 at 0:55




Duplicate of stackoverflow.com/questions/49960156/…
– Barmar
Dec 28 '18 at 0:55












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















2














The problem is that LEFT JOIN still returns columns from the table you're joining with, it just sets their values to NULL.



You can use IF to test COUNT(pt.id), as this won't count null values.



SELECT json_object(
'personId', p.id,
'pets', IF(COUNT(pt.id) = 0, JSON_ARRAY(),
json_arrayagg(json_object(
'petId', pt.id,
'petName', pt.name
)
))
)
FROM person p LEFT JOIN pets pt
ON p.id = pt.person_id
GROUP BY p.id;





share|improve this answer





























    1














    Another possibility is to put the aggregation in a correlated subquery and use coalesce() to replace it with an empty array if no rows exist.



    SELECT json_object('personID', p.id,
    'pets', coalesce((SELECT json_arrayagg(json_object('petId', t.id,
    'petName', t.name))
    FROM pets t
    WHERE t.person_id = p.id),
    json_array()))
    FROM person p;





    share|improve this answer





















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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      2














      The problem is that LEFT JOIN still returns columns from the table you're joining with, it just sets their values to NULL.



      You can use IF to test COUNT(pt.id), as this won't count null values.



      SELECT json_object(
      'personId', p.id,
      'pets', IF(COUNT(pt.id) = 0, JSON_ARRAY(),
      json_arrayagg(json_object(
      'petId', pt.id,
      'petName', pt.name
      )
      ))
      )
      FROM person p LEFT JOIN pets pt
      ON p.id = pt.person_id
      GROUP BY p.id;





      share|improve this answer


























        2














        The problem is that LEFT JOIN still returns columns from the table you're joining with, it just sets their values to NULL.



        You can use IF to test COUNT(pt.id), as this won't count null values.



        SELECT json_object(
        'personId', p.id,
        'pets', IF(COUNT(pt.id) = 0, JSON_ARRAY(),
        json_arrayagg(json_object(
        'petId', pt.id,
        'petName', pt.name
        )
        ))
        )
        FROM person p LEFT JOIN pets pt
        ON p.id = pt.person_id
        GROUP BY p.id;





        share|improve this answer
























          2












          2








          2






          The problem is that LEFT JOIN still returns columns from the table you're joining with, it just sets their values to NULL.



          You can use IF to test COUNT(pt.id), as this won't count null values.



          SELECT json_object(
          'personId', p.id,
          'pets', IF(COUNT(pt.id) = 0, JSON_ARRAY(),
          json_arrayagg(json_object(
          'petId', pt.id,
          'petName', pt.name
          )
          ))
          )
          FROM person p LEFT JOIN pets pt
          ON p.id = pt.person_id
          GROUP BY p.id;





          share|improve this answer












          The problem is that LEFT JOIN still returns columns from the table you're joining with, it just sets their values to NULL.



          You can use IF to test COUNT(pt.id), as this won't count null values.



          SELECT json_object(
          'personId', p.id,
          'pets', IF(COUNT(pt.id) = 0, JSON_ARRAY(),
          json_arrayagg(json_object(
          'petId', pt.id,
          'petName', pt.name
          )
          ))
          )
          FROM person p LEFT JOIN pets pt
          ON p.id = pt.person_id
          GROUP BY p.id;






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Dec 28 '18 at 0:50









          Barmar

          420k35244344




          420k35244344

























              1














              Another possibility is to put the aggregation in a correlated subquery and use coalesce() to replace it with an empty array if no rows exist.



              SELECT json_object('personID', p.id,
              'pets', coalesce((SELECT json_arrayagg(json_object('petId', t.id,
              'petName', t.name))
              FROM pets t
              WHERE t.person_id = p.id),
              json_array()))
              FROM person p;





              share|improve this answer


























                1














                Another possibility is to put the aggregation in a correlated subquery and use coalesce() to replace it with an empty array if no rows exist.



                SELECT json_object('personID', p.id,
                'pets', coalesce((SELECT json_arrayagg(json_object('petId', t.id,
                'petName', t.name))
                FROM pets t
                WHERE t.person_id = p.id),
                json_array()))
                FROM person p;





                share|improve this answer
























                  1












                  1








                  1






                  Another possibility is to put the aggregation in a correlated subquery and use coalesce() to replace it with an empty array if no rows exist.



                  SELECT json_object('personID', p.id,
                  'pets', coalesce((SELECT json_arrayagg(json_object('petId', t.id,
                  'petName', t.name))
                  FROM pets t
                  WHERE t.person_id = p.id),
                  json_array()))
                  FROM person p;





                  share|improve this answer












                  Another possibility is to put the aggregation in a correlated subquery and use coalesce() to replace it with an empty array if no rows exist.



                  SELECT json_object('personID', p.id,
                  'pets', coalesce((SELECT json_arrayagg(json_object('petId', t.id,
                  'petName', t.name))
                  FROM pets t
                  WHERE t.person_id = p.id),
                  json_array()))
                  FROM person p;






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Dec 28 '18 at 1:00









                  sticky bit

                  13k71632




                  13k71632






























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