Postgres 10.5: Create Materialized View where column data may be empty/null?












1















I am creating a Materialized View from two tables, using the array_agg function to join strings from table_b to table_a. Essentially, column_c on table_a is a nullable array of numbers corresponding to the id column of table_b (which has only two columns, id and description). However, the Materialized View fails to include a row for any row on table_a that is null / empty on column_c.



Is it possible to make the Materialized either (1) enter an empty array; or (2) a null value, when table_a column_c value is null?



CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW my_materialized_view
AS
SELECT
id,
column_a,
column_b,
array_agg(description) as column_c
FROM table_a
JOIN table_b on table_b.id = any(column_c)
GROUP BY table_a.id
ORDER BY table_a.id ASC
WITH DATA;









share|improve this question



























    1















    I am creating a Materialized View from two tables, using the array_agg function to join strings from table_b to table_a. Essentially, column_c on table_a is a nullable array of numbers corresponding to the id column of table_b (which has only two columns, id and description). However, the Materialized View fails to include a row for any row on table_a that is null / empty on column_c.



    Is it possible to make the Materialized either (1) enter an empty array; or (2) a null value, when table_a column_c value is null?



    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW my_materialized_view
    AS
    SELECT
    id,
    column_a,
    column_b,
    array_agg(description) as column_c
    FROM table_a
    JOIN table_b on table_b.id = any(column_c)
    GROUP BY table_a.id
    ORDER BY table_a.id ASC
    WITH DATA;









    share|improve this question

























      1












      1








      1








      I am creating a Materialized View from two tables, using the array_agg function to join strings from table_b to table_a. Essentially, column_c on table_a is a nullable array of numbers corresponding to the id column of table_b (which has only two columns, id and description). However, the Materialized View fails to include a row for any row on table_a that is null / empty on column_c.



      Is it possible to make the Materialized either (1) enter an empty array; or (2) a null value, when table_a column_c value is null?



      CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW my_materialized_view
      AS
      SELECT
      id,
      column_a,
      column_b,
      array_agg(description) as column_c
      FROM table_a
      JOIN table_b on table_b.id = any(column_c)
      GROUP BY table_a.id
      ORDER BY table_a.id ASC
      WITH DATA;









      share|improve this question














      I am creating a Materialized View from two tables, using the array_agg function to join strings from table_b to table_a. Essentially, column_c on table_a is a nullable array of numbers corresponding to the id column of table_b (which has only two columns, id and description). However, the Materialized View fails to include a row for any row on table_a that is null / empty on column_c.



      Is it possible to make the Materialized either (1) enter an empty array; or (2) a null value, when table_a column_c value is null?



      CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW my_materialized_view
      AS
      SELECT
      id,
      column_a,
      column_b,
      array_agg(description) as column_c
      FROM table_a
      JOIN table_b on table_b.id = any(column_c)
      GROUP BY table_a.id
      ORDER BY table_a.id ASC
      WITH DATA;






      postgresql materialized-views






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      asked Dec 31 '18 at 20:48









      KwhitejrKwhitejr

      4061518




      4061518
























          1 Answer
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          active

          oldest

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          1














          Use LEFT JOIN:



          CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW my_materialized_view
          AS
          SELECT
          id,
          column_a,
          column_b,
          array_agg(description) as column_c
          -- or
          -- coalesce(array_agg(description), '{}') as column_c
          FROM table_a
          LEFT JOIN table_b on table_b.id = any(column_c)
          GROUP BY table_a.id
          ORDER BY table_a.id ASC
          WITH DATA;





          share|improve this answer
























          • For others like myself who need a refresher in JOIN types: sql-join.com/sql-join-types

            – Kwhitejr
            Jan 1 at 1:08













          Your Answer






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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1














          Use LEFT JOIN:



          CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW my_materialized_view
          AS
          SELECT
          id,
          column_a,
          column_b,
          array_agg(description) as column_c
          -- or
          -- coalesce(array_agg(description), '{}') as column_c
          FROM table_a
          LEFT JOIN table_b on table_b.id = any(column_c)
          GROUP BY table_a.id
          ORDER BY table_a.id ASC
          WITH DATA;





          share|improve this answer
























          • For others like myself who need a refresher in JOIN types: sql-join.com/sql-join-types

            – Kwhitejr
            Jan 1 at 1:08


















          1














          Use LEFT JOIN:



          CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW my_materialized_view
          AS
          SELECT
          id,
          column_a,
          column_b,
          array_agg(description) as column_c
          -- or
          -- coalesce(array_agg(description), '{}') as column_c
          FROM table_a
          LEFT JOIN table_b on table_b.id = any(column_c)
          GROUP BY table_a.id
          ORDER BY table_a.id ASC
          WITH DATA;





          share|improve this answer
























          • For others like myself who need a refresher in JOIN types: sql-join.com/sql-join-types

            – Kwhitejr
            Jan 1 at 1:08
















          1












          1








          1







          Use LEFT JOIN:



          CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW my_materialized_view
          AS
          SELECT
          id,
          column_a,
          column_b,
          array_agg(description) as column_c
          -- or
          -- coalesce(array_agg(description), '{}') as column_c
          FROM table_a
          LEFT JOIN table_b on table_b.id = any(column_c)
          GROUP BY table_a.id
          ORDER BY table_a.id ASC
          WITH DATA;





          share|improve this answer













          Use LEFT JOIN:



          CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW my_materialized_view
          AS
          SELECT
          id,
          column_a,
          column_b,
          array_agg(description) as column_c
          -- or
          -- coalesce(array_agg(description), '{}') as column_c
          FROM table_a
          LEFT JOIN table_b on table_b.id = any(column_c)
          GROUP BY table_a.id
          ORDER BY table_a.id ASC
          WITH DATA;






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Dec 31 '18 at 21:57









          klinklin

          58.8k65283




          58.8k65283













          • For others like myself who need a refresher in JOIN types: sql-join.com/sql-join-types

            – Kwhitejr
            Jan 1 at 1:08





















          • For others like myself who need a refresher in JOIN types: sql-join.com/sql-join-types

            – Kwhitejr
            Jan 1 at 1:08



















          For others like myself who need a refresher in JOIN types: sql-join.com/sql-join-types

          – Kwhitejr
          Jan 1 at 1:08







          For others like myself who need a refresher in JOIN types: sql-join.com/sql-join-types

          – Kwhitejr
          Jan 1 at 1:08






















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