Replacing colors of all pixels in an image using a color difference using python












1















I'm trying to change all the pixels of one image to a particular color using a color difference to keep the different tones and outlines.



I've already tried looping through all the pixels, subtracting the color tuple from the one I want to replace it with, and replaced it but then I get a gray/ash image as a result.



For finding the color difference, this is the approach I used



from colormath.color_objects import sRGBColor, LabColor
from colormath.color_conversions import convert_color
from colormath.color_diff import delta_e_cie2000
from trying_out_colors import get_main_color


def find_color_difference_with_tuple(tuple_1, tuple_2):
a, b, c = tuple_1
d, e, f = tuple_2

rgb_1 = sRGBColor(a, b, c)
lab_1 = convert_color(rgb_1, LabColor)
rgb_2 = sRGBColor(d, e, f)
lab_2 = convert_color(rgb_2, LabColor)

difference = delta_e_cie2000(lab_1, lab_2)
return difference


Then for replacing the colors, this is the approach I used



import numpy
from PIL import Image
from trying_out_colors import get_main_color
from color_difference import find_color_difference_with_tuple

source_image = "source.png"
destination_image = "destination.png"

# get_main_color function finds the dominant color of an image
value = get_main_color(source_image)

destination = Image.open(destination_image)
new = Image.new("RGB", destination.size, 0xffffff)

width, height = destination.size
for x in range(width):
for y in range(height):
destiny = destination.getpixel((x, y))
color_diff = find_color_difference_with_tuple(value, destiny)
total_diff = tuple(numpy.subtract(value, color_diff))
total_diff = tuple([int(x) for x in total_diff])
new.putpixel((x, y), total_diff)


new.save("new_image.png")


So, assuming this is the destination image
destination



source



And this is the source image, I'm trying to get the dominant color from the source image, then using the color difference from the dominant color and each of the pixel of the destination image, replacing all pixels so as to make the destination image the same complexion as the source image.
I hope I explained my question well.



And here is the result I get after running the code
wrong_image



Also, if there's any way to make the code run faster, I would really appreciate. This one takes about 5 minutes to run.










share|improve this question





























    1















    I'm trying to change all the pixels of one image to a particular color using a color difference to keep the different tones and outlines.



    I've already tried looping through all the pixels, subtracting the color tuple from the one I want to replace it with, and replaced it but then I get a gray/ash image as a result.



    For finding the color difference, this is the approach I used



    from colormath.color_objects import sRGBColor, LabColor
    from colormath.color_conversions import convert_color
    from colormath.color_diff import delta_e_cie2000
    from trying_out_colors import get_main_color


    def find_color_difference_with_tuple(tuple_1, tuple_2):
    a, b, c = tuple_1
    d, e, f = tuple_2

    rgb_1 = sRGBColor(a, b, c)
    lab_1 = convert_color(rgb_1, LabColor)
    rgb_2 = sRGBColor(d, e, f)
    lab_2 = convert_color(rgb_2, LabColor)

    difference = delta_e_cie2000(lab_1, lab_2)
    return difference


    Then for replacing the colors, this is the approach I used



    import numpy
    from PIL import Image
    from trying_out_colors import get_main_color
    from color_difference import find_color_difference_with_tuple

    source_image = "source.png"
    destination_image = "destination.png"

    # get_main_color function finds the dominant color of an image
    value = get_main_color(source_image)

    destination = Image.open(destination_image)
    new = Image.new("RGB", destination.size, 0xffffff)

    width, height = destination.size
    for x in range(width):
    for y in range(height):
    destiny = destination.getpixel((x, y))
    color_diff = find_color_difference_with_tuple(value, destiny)
    total_diff = tuple(numpy.subtract(value, color_diff))
    total_diff = tuple([int(x) for x in total_diff])
    new.putpixel((x, y), total_diff)


    new.save("new_image.png")


    So, assuming this is the destination image
    destination



    source



    And this is the source image, I'm trying to get the dominant color from the source image, then using the color difference from the dominant color and each of the pixel of the destination image, replacing all pixels so as to make the destination image the same complexion as the source image.
    I hope I explained my question well.



    And here is the result I get after running the code
    wrong_image



    Also, if there's any way to make the code run faster, I would really appreciate. This one takes about 5 minutes to run.










    share|improve this question



























      1












      1








      1


      1






      I'm trying to change all the pixels of one image to a particular color using a color difference to keep the different tones and outlines.



      I've already tried looping through all the pixels, subtracting the color tuple from the one I want to replace it with, and replaced it but then I get a gray/ash image as a result.



      For finding the color difference, this is the approach I used



      from colormath.color_objects import sRGBColor, LabColor
      from colormath.color_conversions import convert_color
      from colormath.color_diff import delta_e_cie2000
      from trying_out_colors import get_main_color


      def find_color_difference_with_tuple(tuple_1, tuple_2):
      a, b, c = tuple_1
      d, e, f = tuple_2

      rgb_1 = sRGBColor(a, b, c)
      lab_1 = convert_color(rgb_1, LabColor)
      rgb_2 = sRGBColor(d, e, f)
      lab_2 = convert_color(rgb_2, LabColor)

      difference = delta_e_cie2000(lab_1, lab_2)
      return difference


      Then for replacing the colors, this is the approach I used



      import numpy
      from PIL import Image
      from trying_out_colors import get_main_color
      from color_difference import find_color_difference_with_tuple

      source_image = "source.png"
      destination_image = "destination.png"

      # get_main_color function finds the dominant color of an image
      value = get_main_color(source_image)

      destination = Image.open(destination_image)
      new = Image.new("RGB", destination.size, 0xffffff)

      width, height = destination.size
      for x in range(width):
      for y in range(height):
      destiny = destination.getpixel((x, y))
      color_diff = find_color_difference_with_tuple(value, destiny)
      total_diff = tuple(numpy.subtract(value, color_diff))
      total_diff = tuple([int(x) for x in total_diff])
      new.putpixel((x, y), total_diff)


      new.save("new_image.png")


      So, assuming this is the destination image
      destination



      source



      And this is the source image, I'm trying to get the dominant color from the source image, then using the color difference from the dominant color and each of the pixel of the destination image, replacing all pixels so as to make the destination image the same complexion as the source image.
      I hope I explained my question well.



      And here is the result I get after running the code
      wrong_image



      Also, if there's any way to make the code run faster, I would really appreciate. This one takes about 5 minutes to run.










      share|improve this question
















      I'm trying to change all the pixels of one image to a particular color using a color difference to keep the different tones and outlines.



      I've already tried looping through all the pixels, subtracting the color tuple from the one I want to replace it with, and replaced it but then I get a gray/ash image as a result.



      For finding the color difference, this is the approach I used



      from colormath.color_objects import sRGBColor, LabColor
      from colormath.color_conversions import convert_color
      from colormath.color_diff import delta_e_cie2000
      from trying_out_colors import get_main_color


      def find_color_difference_with_tuple(tuple_1, tuple_2):
      a, b, c = tuple_1
      d, e, f = tuple_2

      rgb_1 = sRGBColor(a, b, c)
      lab_1 = convert_color(rgb_1, LabColor)
      rgb_2 = sRGBColor(d, e, f)
      lab_2 = convert_color(rgb_2, LabColor)

      difference = delta_e_cie2000(lab_1, lab_2)
      return difference


      Then for replacing the colors, this is the approach I used



      import numpy
      from PIL import Image
      from trying_out_colors import get_main_color
      from color_difference import find_color_difference_with_tuple

      source_image = "source.png"
      destination_image = "destination.png"

      # get_main_color function finds the dominant color of an image
      value = get_main_color(source_image)

      destination = Image.open(destination_image)
      new = Image.new("RGB", destination.size, 0xffffff)

      width, height = destination.size
      for x in range(width):
      for y in range(height):
      destiny = destination.getpixel((x, y))
      color_diff = find_color_difference_with_tuple(value, destiny)
      total_diff = tuple(numpy.subtract(value, color_diff))
      total_diff = tuple([int(x) for x in total_diff])
      new.putpixel((x, y), total_diff)


      new.save("new_image.png")


      So, assuming this is the destination image
      destination



      source



      And this is the source image, I'm trying to get the dominant color from the source image, then using the color difference from the dominant color and each of the pixel of the destination image, replacing all pixels so as to make the destination image the same complexion as the source image.
      I hope I explained my question well.



      And here is the result I get after running the code
      wrong_image



      Also, if there's any way to make the code run faster, I would really appreciate. This one takes about 5 minutes to run.







      python python-imaging-library






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Jan 1 at 21:42







      Gozie

















      asked Dec 31 '18 at 21:13









      GozieGozie

      839




      839
























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